hrtimer: Eliminate needless reprogramming of clock events device

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From: Linux Kernel Mailing List
Date: Sunday, September 27, 2009 - 11:59 am

Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/linus/7403f41f19574d6805197e9b97dfa7592003be10
Commit:     7403f41f19574d6805197e9b97dfa7592003be10
Parent:     12e09337fe238981cb0c87543306e23775d1a143
Author:     Ashwin Chaugule <ashwinc@quicinc.com>
AuthorDate: Tue Sep 1 23:03:33 2009 -0400
Committer:  Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CommitDate: Tue Sep 15 17:09:44 2009 +0200

    hrtimer: Eliminate needless reprogramming of clock events device
    
    On NOHZ systems the following timers,
    
    -  tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick (tick_sched_timer)
    -  hrtimer_start (tick_sched_timer)
    
    are reprogramming the clock events device far more often than needed.
    No specific test case was required to observe this effect. This
    occurres because there was no check to see if the currently removed or
    restarted hrtimer was:
    
    1) the one which previously armed the clock events device.
    2) going to be replaced by another timer which has the same expiry time.
    
    Avoid the reprogramming in hrtimer_force_reprogram when the new expiry
    value which is evaluated from the clock bases is equal to
    cpu_base->expires_next. This results in faster application startup
    time by ~4%.
    
    [ tglx: simplified initial solution ]
    
    Signed-off-by: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwinc@quicinc.com>
    LKML-Reference: <4AA00165.90609@codeaurora.org>
    Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
---
 kernel/hrtimer.c |   53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/hrtimer.c b/kernel/hrtimer.c
index e2f91ec..1363c1a 100644
--- a/kernel/hrtimer.c
+++ b/kernel/hrtimer.c
@@ -486,13 +486,14 @@ static inline int hrtimer_hres_active(void)
  * next event
  * Called with interrupts disabled and base->lock held
  */
-static void hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base)
+static void
+hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base, int skip_equal)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = cpu_base->clock_base;
-	ktime_t expires;
+	ktime_t expires, expires_next;
 
-	cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
+	expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++, base++) {
 		struct hrtimer *timer;
@@ -508,10 +509,15 @@ static void hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base)
 		 */
 		if (expires.tv64 < 0)
 			expires.tv64 = 0;
-		if (expires.tv64 < cpu_base->expires_next.tv64)
-			cpu_base->expires_next = expires;
+		if (expires.tv64 < expires_next.tv64)
+			expires_next = expires;
 	}
 
+	if (skip_equal && expires_next.tv64 == cpu_base->expires_next.tv64)
+		return;
+
+	cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 = expires_next.tv64;
+
 	if (cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 != KTIME_MAX)
 		tick_program_event(cpu_base->expires_next, 1);
 }
@@ -594,7 +600,7 @@ static void retrigger_next_event(void *arg)
 	base->clock_base[CLOCK_REALTIME].offset =
 		timespec_to_ktime(realtime_offset);
 
-	hrtimer_force_reprogram(base);
+	hrtimer_force_reprogram(base, 0);
 	spin_unlock(&base->lock);
 }
 
@@ -707,7 +713,8 @@ static int hrtimer_switch_to_hres(void)
 static inline int hrtimer_hres_active(void) { return 0; }
 static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_enabled(void) { return 0; }
 static inline int hrtimer_switch_to_hres(void) { return 0; }
-static inline void hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base) { }
+static inline void
+hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base, int skip_equal) { }
 static inline int hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer,
 					    struct hrtimer_clock_base *base,
 					    int wakeup)
@@ -850,19 +857,29 @@ static void __remove_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer,
 			     struct hrtimer_clock_base *base,
 			     unsigned long newstate, int reprogram)
 {
-	if (timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED) {
-		/*
-		 * Remove the timer from the rbtree and replace the
-		 * first entry pointer if necessary.
-		 */
-		if (base->first == &timer->node) {
-			base->first = rb_next(&timer->node);
-			/* Reprogram the clock event device. if enabled */
-			if (reprogram && hrtimer_hres_active())
-				hrtimer_force_reprogram(base->cpu_base);
+	if (!(timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED))
+		goto out;
+
+	/*
+	 * Remove the timer from the rbtree and replace the first
+	 * entry pointer if necessary.
+	 */
+	if (base->first == &timer->node) {
+		base->first = rb_next(&timer->node);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
+		/* Reprogram the clock event device. if enabled */
+		if (reprogram && hrtimer_hres_active()) {
+			ktime_t expires;
+
+			expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer),
+					    base->offset);
+			if (base->cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 == expires.tv64)
+				hrtimer_force_reprogram(base->cpu_base, 1);
 		}
-		rb_erase(&timer->node, &base->active);
+#endif
 	}
+	rb_erase(&timer->node, &base->active);
+out:
 	timer->state = newstate;
 }
 
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