Re: [regression] nf_iterate(), BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference

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From: Pekka Enberg
Date: Thursday, July 24, 2008 - 6:23 am

On Thu, 2008-07-24 at 14:49 +0200, Patrick McHardy wrote:

Oh, I'm really sorry about that.


Agreed. Something like this, perhaps?

[PATCH] netfilter: fix double-free and use-after free

As suggested by Patrick McHardy, introduce a __krealloc() that doesn't
free the original buffer to fix a double-free and use-after-free bug
introduced by me in netfilter that uses RCU.

Reported-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
---

diff --git a/include/linux/slab.h b/include/linux/slab.h
index 9aa90a6..be6f1d4 100644
--- a/include/linux/slab.h
+++ b/include/linux/slab.h
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ int kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *cachep, const void *ptr);
 /*
  * Common kmalloc functions provided by all allocators
  */
+void * __must_check __krealloc(const void *, size_t, gfp_t);
 void * __must_check krealloc(const void *, size_t, gfp_t);
 void kfree(const void *);
 size_t ksize(const void *);
diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index 8f18683..6ef9e99 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -68,25 +68,22 @@ void *kmemdup(const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemdup);
 
 /**
- * krealloc - reallocate memory. The contents will remain unchanged.
+ * __krealloc - like krealloc() but don't free @p.
  * @p: object to reallocate memory for.
  * @new_size: how many bytes of memory are required.
  * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
  *
- * The contents of the object pointed to are preserved up to the
- * lesser of the new and old sizes.  If @p is %NULL, krealloc()
- * behaves exactly like kmalloc().  If @size is 0 and @p is not a
- * %NULL pointer, the object pointed to is freed.
+ * This function is like krealloc() except it never frees the originally
+ * allocated buffer. Use this if you don't want to free the buffer immediately
+ * like, for example, with RCU.
  */
-void *krealloc(const void *p, size_t new_size, gfp_t flags)
+void *__krealloc(const void *p, size_t new_size, gfp_t flags)
 {
 	void *ret;
 	size_t ks = 0;
 
-	if (unlikely(!new_size)) {
-		kfree(p);
+	if (unlikely(!new_size))
 		return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
-	}
 
 	if (p)
 		ks = ksize(p);
@@ -95,10 +92,37 @@ void *krealloc(const void *p, size_t new_size, gfp_t flags)
 		return (void *)p;
 
 	ret = kmalloc_track_caller(new_size, flags);
-	if (ret && p) {
+	if (ret && p)
 		memcpy(ret, p, ks);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__krealloc);
+
+/**
+ * krealloc - reallocate memory. The contents will remain unchanged.
+ * @p: object to reallocate memory for.
+ * @new_size: how many bytes of memory are required.
+ * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
+ *
+ * The contents of the object pointed to are preserved up to the
+ * lesser of the new and old sizes.  If @p is %NULL, krealloc()
+ * behaves exactly like kmalloc().  If @size is 0 and @p is not a
+ * %NULL pointer, the object pointed to is freed.
+ */
+void *krealloc(const void *p, size_t new_size, gfp_t flags)
+{
+	void *ret;
+
+	if (unlikely(!new_size)) {
 		kfree(p);
+		return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
 	}
+
+	ret = __krealloc(p, new_size, flags);
+	if (ret && p != ret)
+		kfree(p);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(krealloc);
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c
index 3469bc7..c956ef7 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ void *__nf_ct_ext_add(struct nf_conn *ct, enum nf_ct_ext_id id, gfp_t gfp)
 	newlen = newoff + t->len;
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
-	new = krealloc(ct->ext, newlen, gfp);
+	new = __krealloc(ct->ext, newlen, gfp);
 	if (!new)
 		return NULL;
 



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Messages in current thread:
[GIT]: Networking, David Miller, (Sun Jul 20, 10:44 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Linus Torvalds, (Sun Jul 20, 5:54 pm)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, David Miller, (Sun Jul 20, 6:03 pm)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Linus Torvalds, (Sun Jul 20, 6:07 pm)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Alexey Dobriyan, (Sun Jul 20, 6:09 pm)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, David Miller, (Sun Jul 20, 6:14 pm)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, David Miller, (Sun Jul 20, 6:17 pm)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Patrick McHardy, (Sun Jul 20, 6:20 pm)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Alexey Dobriyan, (Sun Jul 20, 6:22 pm)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Alexey Dobriyan, (Sun Jul 20, 7:40 pm)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, David Miller, (Sun Jul 20, 7:48 pm)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, David Miller, (Sun Jul 20, 10:11 pm)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Alexander Beregalov, (Mon Jul 21, 2:48 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Ben Hutchings, (Mon Jul 21, 3:16 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Stefan Richter, (Mon Jul 21, 4:28 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, James Morris, (Mon Jul 21, 4:45 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Alexey Dobriyan, (Mon Jul 21, 4:57 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Patrick McHardy, (Mon Jul 21, 5:05 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Ingo Molnar, (Mon Jul 21, 6:50 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Stefan Richter, (Mon Jul 21, 7:15 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, David Miller, (Mon Jul 21, 8:27 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, David Miller, (Mon Jul 21, 8:35 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Alexander Beregalov, (Mon Jul 21, 9:04 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Linus Torvalds, (Mon Jul 21, 9:49 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, David Miller, (Mon Jul 21, 9:53 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, David Miller, (Mon Jul 21, 10:28 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Linus Torvalds, (Mon Jul 21, 10:40 am)
[crash] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:1328!, Ingo Molnar, (Mon Jul 21, 11:23 am)
Re: [crash] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:1328!, Linus Torvalds, (Mon Jul 21, 11:35 am)
Re: [crash] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:1328!, Ingo Molnar, (Mon Jul 21, 11:46 am)
Re: [crash] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:1328!, David Miller, (Mon Jul 21, 12:00 pm)
Re: [crash] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:1328!, Stefan Richter, (Mon Jul 21, 12:20 pm)
Re: [crash] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:1328!, Ingo Molnar, (Mon Jul 21, 12:30 pm)
Re: [crash] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:1328!, Ingo Molnar, (Mon Jul 21, 12:44 pm)
Re: [crash] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:1328!, David Miller, (Mon Jul 21, 1:11 pm)
Re: [crash] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:1328!, David Miller, (Mon Jul 21, 1:20 pm)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, Patrick McHardy, (Mon Jul 21, 1:33 pm)
Re: [crash] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:1328!, Stefan Richter, (Mon Jul 21, 2:26 pm)
[TCP bug] stuck distcc connections in latest -git, Ingo Molnar, (Tue Jul 22, 4:21 am)
Re: [TCP bug] stuck distcc connections in latest -git, David Newall, (Tue Jul 22, 6:45 am)
Re: [TCP bug] stuck distcc connections in latest -git, Ingo Molnar, (Tue Jul 22, 6:57 am)
Re: [TCP bug] stuck distcc connections in latest -git, David Newall, (Tue Jul 22, 7:54 am)
Re: [TCP bug] stuck distcc connections in latest -git, Ingo Molnar, (Tue Jul 22, 8:34 am)
Re: [TCP bug] stuck distcc connections in latest -git, Willy Tarreau, (Tue Jul 22, 2:12 pm)
Re: [TCP bug] stuck distcc connections in latest -git, Ingo Molnar, (Wed Jul 23, 1:26 am)
Re: [GIT]: Networking, David Miller, (Wed Jul 23, 4:42 pm)
Re: [regression] nf_iterate(), BUG: unable to handle kerne ..., Pekka Enberg, (Thu Jul 24, 6:23 am)
Re: [regression] nf_iterate(), BUG: unable to handle kerne ..., Krzysztof Oledzki, (Thu Jul 24, 11:00 am)